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Syntropic plant directory

Filter by strata, growth habit, succession stage, climate, and consortium role — food, biomass, or fodder.

Global syntropic reference — 1,157 species from the Troppo super-sheet and international agroforestry literature. Not every row suits every NZ region. Pair with Climate zones, NZ Natives, and Permaculture for what works in your whenua.

Syntropic agriculture designs productive ecosystems in strata and succession — colonising placenta species give way to secondary cycles and climax consortiums. Ernst Götsch’s framework emphasises high-density planting, biomass return, and pruning as management.

Drawn from syntropic and agroforestry literature including Ernst Götsch (Life in Syntropy, Agenda Götsch), Suellen Sauber & the Syntropic Farming movement, Masanobu Fukuoka (natural farming), Bill Mollison & David Holmgren (permaculture design), Ernst Schumacher agroforestry principles, Plants of the World Online (Kew — nomenclature), Electronic Flora of New Zealand (Landcare Research), and the Troppo NZ syntropic super-sheet. Strata and placenta succession stages follow the Götsch syntropic model.

Placenta 1 & 2 Pioneer colonisers & fast biomass
Secondary cycles Short, medium & long succession
Climax Consolidation & consortium
Strata Low → emergent canopy layers
-- plants
Common name Scientific name Habit Strata Climate Succession Food Biomass Fodder Syntropic role References Notes